Saturday 18 March 2017

How to Pass Kerala PSC Assistant Engineer Exam - Tips & Guidelines

This post will be helpful for the aspirants who are keen to get a job as Assistant Engineer through Kerala PSC examinations. Kerala PSC Assistant Engineer is relatively a simple examination if you are thorough with the basics of your engineering course. Along with that, you should have some good knowledge about Kerala renaissance, Indian polity, Indian history and general awareness. This examination is conducted by Kerala PSC for recruitment in various Kerala government departments like irrigation, PWD, metrology, harbor engineering, KSEB, agro industries, ground water department etc. All these recruitment will offer you an attractive salary package according to the 7th pay commission.

Pattern of Kerala PSC Assistant Engineer Exam

The examination will be a 75 minutes objective test (online or offline). The question paper can be divided into 2 sections. 80 questions will be from technical side (which is related to your branch of engineering) and 20 questions will be from general knowledge (which mainly includes questions from Kerala renaissance, Indian polity, social welfare schemes and general awareness). For offline exams, it will be OMR type exams and for online exam, it will be a computer based test.

How to Start Preparing for Kerala PSC Assistant Engineer Exam?

If you are an engineering graduate or pursuing graduation, the best time to start is now itself. As you want to complete your entire 4-year syllabus, an early preparation before the examination is recommended. Moreover, the time which Kerala PSC call for a certain post will be so uncertain and you have to complete the syllabus in stipulated time. The best way to start is to download the syllabus for the target examination from Kerala PSC website and start preparing each and every topic. The syllabus for the upcoming examination will be available in Kerala PSC official website. While preparing technical subject make sure that you noted all conceptual points and very important numerical data. Say, for example, remembering the stoichiometric A/F ratio of petrol engine can fetch you 1 mark easily.

Along with technical subject preparation, study non-technical part (GK) also. Divide your study hours in such a way that you are giving 3/4th of your time for technical subject preparation and 1/4th of the time for GK. While studying GK section, give most preference to Kerala renaissance, literary figures, struggles and social revolts (including all the main leaders participated). Studying this part thoroughly can certainly bring you at least 5 marks guaranteed out of 20 marks. After completing this part, go for studying Indian Polity and some general Indian history topics (especially starting from 1857 revolt till India got independence in 1947). Studying this can fetch you around 4 marks out of 20. Then study about social welfare schemes prevailing in India and Kerala. Rest of the marks will be current affairs. Some important dates on the above-mentioned topics also must be remembered. If you want useful study material for non-technical part, then check this link - Kerala PSC Study Materials

What are the important topics to be studied in Kerala PSC Assistant Engineer Exam?

Technical Subject - 80% 
Kerala renaissance and associated topics - 10%  (Click here to get complete study material)
Indian polity - 5%
Social welfare schemes - 3%
Current affairs - 2%

Where do you get the study material for Kerala PSC Assistant Engineer Exam?

While preparing, it is important that you follow standard study materials. Always refer good textbooks with good concepts which are not misleading and confusing as most of the questions asked in Kerala PSC assistant engineer exams will be conceptual (theory based). If you are seriously preparing for GATE/IES examinations, then the content will be well and sufficient. 

For getting sample question papers offline, it is best to solve previous year IES question papers and GATE questions (except lengthy numerical problems). There are many solved question paper books available for purchase. Try to purchase error free books as much as you can. Previous year IES/GATE solved question papers of made easy publication is comparatively better. You can also get the material by post by contacting the concerned institutes.

If you want exact past year question papers of Kerala PSC assistant engineer examination, then there are very less choices available in Kerala. You can purchase books from electron publications for the same. Practice those questions and then you will get an idea about the pattern of questions asked in the examination.

Check this link- Kerala PSC AE study material. 

Where to download previous year question papers for Kerala PSC Assistant Engineer Exam?

You can visit the official website of Kerala PSC for recent year question papers. This will be include questions for the last 2 to 3 years. Some of the specific previous year question papers will be updated on yet another blog www.keralapscanswerkeys.blogspot.in. You can visit this blog for mechanical engineering related question papers.


How many marks should be scored (Cut off Marks) in Kerala PSC Assistant Engineer Exam for getting into final merit list?

This depends on the toughness level of each examinations. However if you score 65-70 marks, you will be in safe zone for most of the exams. This will not include marks of personal interview.

Is there any coaching for Kerala PSC Assistant Engineer Exam?

If you are interested to attend coaching classes, it is better to join Made-Easy institute or ACE institute which are the leading institutions in the country for engineering subject coaching but they are not available in Kerala. If you want to do coaching in Kerala, then Gate forum institute will be a good option.

If you are looking for career guidance - check this page - Career guidance in Mechanical Engineering


For any quires feel free to post in the comment section of this blog. If you like this post, please share the links to your friends through the share buttons below. Your "thumps up" will encourage us to post more for you. 


Wednesday 15 March 2017

Solved Question Paper & Answer Key of Vocational Instructor in Maintenance & Operation of Marine Engines 490/15 - Kerala PSC

Date of exam: 03.03.2017
Exam Code 032/2017
Question Booklet Alpha Code A

1. In a diesel engine, fuel is ignited by:
a) Injecting Fuel
b) Spark plug
c) Heat resulting from compressing air that is supplied for combustion
d) Igniter

Ans: C - Heat resulting from compressing air that is supplied for combustion.
Explanation: In diesel engine, fuel is sprayed by the fuel injector at the end of compression stroke and heat resulting from the compressed air is supplied for combustion. In petrol engine. In petrol engine, fuel is ignited with the help of spark plug.

2. If the intake air temperature of  IC engine increases, its efficiency will :
a) decreases
b) increases
c) remain same
d) unpredictable

Ans: A - decreases
Explanation: When temperature increases, the ratio Cp/Cv (ie γ) decreases, so efficiency of IC engine decreases according to the efficiency expression of IC engine (say Otto Cycle). More over, practically, higher the intake temperature, then higher will  be the pressure during compression stroke (as PV=mRT and V is constant, PT), but pressure during power stroke is not so. So this will create mechanical friction and will decrease the efficiency.






3. Air fuel ratio of petrol engine is controlled by:
a) Governor
b) Injector
c) Fuel Pump
d) Carburettor

Ans: Carburettor
Explanation: Carburettor mixes air and fuel in case of SI engine


4. Which of the following is the lightest and most volatile liquid fuel

a) gasoline
b) fuel oil
c) diesel
d) kerosene

Ans: gasoline
Explanation: Gasoline is the lightest and most volatile fuel among the option. Diesel is least volatile fuel. However auto ignition temperature of diesel < auto ignition temperature of Kerosene < auto ignition temperature of petrol. This is the reason why diesel is used in CI engines and so only we use spark plug for igniting petrol engine

5. Ignition timing of multi cylinder engine can be adjusted by
a) rotating the crank
b) rotating the distributor
c) adjusting the spark plug gap
d) adjusting ignition coil position

Ans: B - rotating the distributor 

6. Breeder reactor has a conversion ratio of
a) zero
b) more than unity
c) less than unity
d) infinity

Ans: B, more than  unity
Explanation: Breeder reactor is a nuclear reactor with high neutron economy. It can generate more fissile materials than it consumes. So its conversion ratio is more than 1. Conversion ratio is defined as the ratio of average number of new fissile atoms created per fission. Conversion ratio is a measure of performance of the nuclear reactor.

7. In nuclear fission, each neutron that causes fission releases
a) no new neutron
b) at least one new neutron
c) many fold neutrons
d) more than one neutron

Ans: D - more than one neutron

8. Super heated steam is generated in the following reactor
a) boiling water
b) pressurized water
c) gas cooled
d) none of the above

Ans: A - boiling water
Explanation: Super heated steam will be generated in boiling water reactor (BWR)

9. First nuclear power plant in India is located at
a) Kota
b) Kerala
c) Tarapur
d) Kalpakkam

Ans: C- Tarapur (Maharashtra)

10. In boiling water reactor, moderator is 
a) coolant itself
b) graphite rod
c) ferrite rod
d) blanket of thorium

Ans: A - coolant itself
Explanation: In a boiling water reactor (BWR), both coolant and moderator are the same. De-mineralised water is used for both the purpose.

11. Basic tool in work study is
a) Graph paper
b) Process chart
c) Planning chart
d) Stop watch

Ans: D - Stop watch
Explanation: Stop watch is used in time study. Time study is a part of work study

12. Job evaluation is the method of determining the
a) relative worth of job
b) skills required by a worker
c) contribution of a worker
d) contribution of a job

Ans: A - relative worth of a job

13. Father of time study was
a) F W Taylor
b) H L Gantt
c) F B Gilberth
d) R M Barnes

Ans: F W Taylor

14. CPM is the
a) time oriented technique
b) event oriented technique
c) activity oriented technique
d) target oriented technique

Ans: C - activity oriented technique
Note: PERT - event oriented technique

15. Unit of energy in SI unit is
a) Watt
b) Joule
c) Joule/s
d) Joule/m

Ans: B - Joule
Note: SI unit of power is Watt

16. Super heated vapour behaves
a) exactly as gas
b) as steam
c) as ordinary vapour
d) approximately as gas

Ans: D - approximately as gas

17. Heat and Work are
a) Point functions
b) System properties
c) Path Function
d) Intensive property

Ans: C - Path Function
Explanation: Amount of Heat and work depends on the path of the process. Both heat and work are inexact differentials. However, properties are point functions. 

18. For reversible adiabatic process, change in entropy is
a) maximum
b) minimum
c) zero
d) negative

Ans: C - zero
Explanation: Reversible adiabatic process is an isentropic process. So change in entropy is constant.


Answer keys of the rest of the questions are given below. For further doubts in any questions, feel free to post in the comment section.

19. D  20. B  21. B  22. B  23. C  24. A  25. B  26. A  27. B  28. B  29. D  30. C  31. C  32.D  33.B  34. A 35. A 36. D  37. C  38. C  39. B  40. D  41. C  42. B 43. 44. D  45. A  46. B  47. B  48. C 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. B  53. B  54. A  55. C  56. A  57.B  58. A  59. A  60. C  61. B  62. D  63. C  64. B   65. D 66. A  67. A  68. A  69. B  70. A  71. D  72. 73. B  74. B  75. A  76. C  77. B  78. B 79. D  80.C  81. B 82. A  83. D  84. C  85. A  86. D  87. 88. D  89. C  90. D  91. A  92. B 93. A 94. D 95. B 96. D  97. C 98. A  99. C 100. B



Disclaimer - The explanation given here is purely based on personal expertise. The final may or may not vary according to the PSC answer key.